Dhaka: The Parliamentary Standing Committee on the Ministry of Water Resources was informed on Thursday that strong assurances have been received regarding the renewal of the Ganges Water Sharing Treaty between Bangladesh and India, commonly referred to as the Farakka Treaty. The committee was updated on the status of this critical water-sharing agreement, which is set to expire in December 2026.
According to United News of Bangladesh, the committee was also briefed about the anticipated commencement of the main implementation work of the Teesta Master Plan next year. The first meeting of the committee was convened at the Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban under the chairmanship of Mohammad Shofiqul Haque Milon MP. Discussions covered a range of initiatives, including preparations for river erosion prevention and tree plantation programs.
The meeting was informed about the approval of the Padma Barrage Project by the Executive Committee of the National Economic Council (ECNEC). A presentation highlighted the Ministry of Water Resources’ activities, including ongoing development programs, project progress, timelines, and budget allocations. Currently, 93 development projects are underway, with a total allocation of Tk 7,832.80 crore for the 2026-27 fiscal year.
The committee emphasized the importance of completing these projects within their timelines, ensuring efficient use of allocated funds, and enhancing public service measures. The Ganges Water Sharing Treaty, signed by Bangladesh and India on December 12, 1996, is a pivotal agreement dictating water distribution at India’s Farakka Barrage during the dry season from January 1 to May 31 each year, based on a 10-day schedule.
The treaty outlines specific water-sharing arrangements depending on the flow levels, ensuring equitable distribution between the two nations. With the treaty nearing its expiration, its renewal has become a critical issue amidst concerns about decreasing dry-season flows, climate change, rising water demand, and ecological impacts downstream.